In the broad subject of law, criminal law is one of its aspect of study. Through criminal law, it controls the behavior of the people by prohibiting crime and violence against the innocent people for their security and safety in the community. There are various punishments for those people who violated the rights of another person under the criminal law. Criminal law emphasizes more on the sanctions involved in committing a crime or violence while civil law emphasizes on settling a dispute wherein the victim gets paid.
During the ancient civilization, there was no difference between the civil and the criminal law. The Sumerians were the first ancient civilizations who wrote the first codes lf law. With regards to the Babylonian Law, their Code of Hammurabi were the first codes that were considered essential in the history. The codes for the criminal law of the Ancient Greece that were saved were Solon and Draco. The crime of robbery and violent assault the same with entering other’s property without permission is included in the Roman Law. Visit our site for reliable criminal lawyers to help you.
During the early civilizations, punishments for crimes such as robbery were payment for damages done through paying money. After the modification of the Roman Law, there were modifications made to distinguish criminal and civil law and this is still used at present times in different European countries. The differences between the civil and the criminal law were first seen during the Norman Invasion in the country of England.
Punishments and sanctions are given to those people who committed crime and violence and this what makes criminal law different from other branches of law. There are many types of crimes but for those people who have committed grave crimes they are going to face capital punishment. Corporal punishment or otherwise known as physical punishment is not allowed in most countries. Imprisonment of a person who committed a crime may vary in terms of the conditions in jail or even the length of stay in jail ranging from a day to a life time stay in prison. For more details about lawyers, visit http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawyer.
Retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation and restoration are considered the major goals for implementing criminal law. Criminals must also suffer because they have created sufferings in other people’s lives. To manipulate the misconduct of people in a community, certain penalty is given to those people who violated the law. Incapacitation is putting a criminal in prison so that he or she will not do again the crime that he or she committed in the society thus giving death penalty if really proven guilty. Molding to become a better person is the aim of rehabilitation and restoration at McKellar Law.